Celebrating Black History Beyond the Usual Heroes: Embracing Diversity in Stories by Naomi V. Dunsen-White

As February unfolds, so does Black History Month—an annual celebration that invites us to reflect on the profound contributions of Black Americans to the fabric of our nation. While iconic figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X are commonly celebrated (as they should be), it's imperative that we expand our knowledge and delve into the lesser-known stories of Black American trailblazers. In discussing Black History Month, I am honored to highlight the importance of diverse stories, particularly in children's literature, proud to stress the need for year-round recognition, and delighted to help you discover a new hero or two.

 

Discovering Hidden Gems

Black history is a treasure trove of resilience, innovation, and triumphs, which are often overshadowed by more mainstream narratives and common figures. This Black History Month, let's challenge ourselves to explore the lesser-known stories—those of individuals who have left an indelible mark on American history but may not have ever received the spotlight they deserve. At the end of this writing, I will share the stories of two great Black Americans whose names you may have never heard.

 

Importance of Diversity in Children's Literature

One of the most powerful ways to instill a sense of pride and understanding in young minds is through literature. Children's books play a pivotal role in shaping their opinions about the world and those in it, and it is crucial that young readers encounter characters in their books who look like them and share similar experiences. Representation truly matters, and diverse literature fosters empathy, understanding, and a more inclusive worldview.

Black children, like all children, deserve to see themselves reflected in the stories they read. This goes beyond historical figures to include a wide array of characters in both fiction and nonfiction. From adventure tales to everyday stories, children's literature should be a mirror that reflects the rich diversity of our society.

 

Supporting Black History All Year Round

While February is designated as Black History Month, the celebration and acknowledgment of Black contributions should extend far beyond those 28 days (29 this year). Incorporating diverse perspectives into our daily lives is an ongoing commitment that fosters unity and appreciation for the truth and richness of our shared history.

So, this Black History Month, let's make a conscious effort to broaden our understanding of Black history by exploring stories beyond the familiar names heard this time each year. By doing so, we not only honor the unsung heroes, but we also broaden our own perspective. Remember, the celebration of Black history is not confined to a single month; it's a year-round commitment to recognizing, appreciating, and uplifting the diverse voices that contribute to the American story.

Allow me to introduce two outstanding Black Americans who made great contributions that have benefitted us all.

 

Virginia Hamilton (1934-2002): A Trailblazer in Children's Literature

Virginia Hamilton was a pioneering Black American author who made significant contributions to children's literature, enriching the literary landscape with her impactful storytelling. Born in Yellow Springs, Ohio, she dedicated her career to creating diverse and authentic stories that engaged and resonated with young readers.

One of her most acclaimed works is M.C. Higgins, the Great, which earned her the prestigious Newbery Medal in 1975. This novel explores themes of family, heritage, and environmentalism, showcasing Ms. Hamilton's ability to tackle complex subjects in a way that captivates and educates young minds.

Throughout her career, Hamilton received numerous awards for her outstanding contributions to literature, including the coveted Coretta Scott King Award. She was not only a prolific writer but also a trailblazer who paved the way for future generations of Black authors in children's literature. Through her dedication to portraying diverse characters and exploring important social issues, she has left an indelible mark on children's literature, emphasizing the importance of representation and inclusivity in storytelling for young readers.

 

Bayard Rustin (1912-1987): The Architect of the “March on Washington”

Bayard Rustin
(photograph by Warren K. Leffler)

While Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is credited as the face of the Civil Rights Movement (and rightly so), Bayard Rustin played a pivotal, yet lesser-known, role in organizing the historic 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. An openly gay African American man, Rustin was a skilled strategist, organizer, and advocate for nonviolent resistance, in full support of Dr. King. Despite his significant contributions, Rustin faced discrimination because of his sexual orientation, leading to his often-overlooked role in shaping the trajectory of the Civil Rights Movement.

It is true that Black History is American history. History is always worth learning. History should always be told.

 

 

Naomi V. Dunsen-White,

Chairperson, Equity & Inclusion Team,

Michigan Chapter